 Down-Regulation
"Down-Regulation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A negative regulatory effect on physiological processes at the molecular, cellular, or systemic level. At the molecular level, the major regulatory sites include membrane receptors, genes (GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION), mRNAs (RNA, MESSENGER), and proteins.
| Descriptor ID |
D015536
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| MeSH Number(s) |
G02.111.087.225 G02.149.115.225 G05.355.315.200 G07.690.812.230 G07.700.680.230
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| Concept/Terms |
Down-Regulation- Down-Regulation
- Down Regulation
- Downregulation
- Down-Regulation (Physiology)
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Down-Regulation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Down-Regulation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Down-Regulation" by people in UAMS Profiles by year, and whether "Down-Regulation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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| 2024 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2020 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 2019 | 0 | 5 | 5 | | 2018 | 0 | 6 | 6 | | 2017 | 1 | 9 | 10 | | 2016 | 0 | 10 | 10 | | 2015 | 2 | 7 | 9 | | 2014 | 2 | 9 | 11 | | 2013 | 5 | 14 | 19 | | 2012 | 4 | 12 | 16 | | 2011 | 2 | 13 | 15 | | 2010 | 1 | 12 | 13 | | 2009 | 3 | 8 | 11 | | 2008 | 3 | 16 | 19 | | 2007 | 4 | 6 | 10 | | 2006 | 4 | 15 | 19 | | 2005 | 1 | 12 | 13 | | 2004 | 0 | 7 | 7 | | 2003 | 1 | 11 | 12 | | 2002 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2001 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2000 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1997 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1995 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1994 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1993 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
To return to the timeline, click here.
Below are the most recent publications written about "Down-Regulation" by people in Profiles over the past ten years.
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Sanli F, Tatar A, Gundogdu B, Karatas OF. IP3R1 dysregulation via mir-200c-3p/SSFA2 axis contributes to taxol resistance in head and neck cancer. Eur J Pharmacol. 2024 Jun 15; 973:176592.
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Manna PR, Bose C, Reddy PH. Downregulation of StAR driven neurosteroid biosynthesis as a distinctive feature in the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2023 08; 1869(6):166757.
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Mondal C, Gacha-Garay MJ, Larkin KA, Adikes RC, Di Martino JS, Chien CC, Fraser M, Eni-Aganga I, Agullo-Pascual E, Cialowicz K, Ozbek U, Naba A, Gaitas A, Fu TM, Upadhyayula S, Betzig E, Matus DQ, Martin BL, Bravo-Cordero JJ. A proliferative to invasive switch is mediated by srGAP1 downregulation through the activation of TGF-?2 signaling. Cell Rep. 2022 09 20; 40(12):111358.
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Song KM, Kim WJ, Choi MJ, Kwon KD, Limanjaya A, Ghatak K, Ock J, Yin GN, Sato Y, Hong SS, Ryu JK, Suh JK. Vasohibin-1 rescues erectile function through up-regulation of angiogenic factors in the diabetic mice. Sci Rep. 2021 01 13; 11(1):1114.
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Al Shahrani M, Balasubramaniam M, Alshahrani MY, Saif A, Dera AA, Alasmari S, Abohassan M, Makkawi M, Radhakrishnan S, Rajagopalan P. Computational and in vitro characterization of ICY-5: A potential candidate promoting mitochondrial apoptosis via the c-MET and?STAT3 pathways. J Cell Physiol. 2021 01; 236(1):146-156.
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Chen C, Gupta P, Parashar D, Nair GG, George J, Geethadevi A, Wang W, Tsaih SW, Bradley W, Ramchandran R, Rader JS, Chaluvally-Raghavan P, Pradeep S. ERBB3-induced furin promotes the progression and metastasis of ovarian cancer via the IGF1R/STAT3 signaling axis. Oncogene. 2020 04; 39(14):2921-2933.
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Schmidt AF, Holmes MV, Preiss D, Swerdlow DI, Denaxas S, Fatemifar G, Faraway R, Finan C, Valentine D, Fairhurst-Hunter Z, Hartwig FP, Horta BL, Hypponen E, Power C, Moldovan M, van Iperen E, Hovingh K, Demuth I, Norman K, Steinhagen-Thiessen E, Demuth J, Bertram L, Lill CM, Coassin S, Willeit J, Kiechl S, Willeit K, Mason D, Wright J, Morris R, Wanamethee G, Whincup P, Ben-Shlomo Y, McLachlan S, Price JF, Kivimaki M, Welch C, Sanchez-Galvez A, Marques-Vidal P, Nicolaides A, Panayiotou AG, Onland-Moret NC, van der Schouw YT, Matullo G, Fiorito G, Guarrera S, Sacerdote C, Wareham NJ, Langenberg C, Scott RA, Luan J, Bobak M, Malyutina S, Pajak A, Kubinova R, Tamosiunas A, Pikhart H, Grarup N, Pedersen O, Hansen T, Linneberg A, Jess T, Cooper J, Humphries SE, Brilliant M, Kitchner T, Hakonarson H, Carrell DS, McCarty CA, Lester KH, Larson EB, Crosslin DR, de Andrade M, Roden DM, Denny JC, Carty C, Hancock S, Attia J, Holliday E, Scott R, Schofield P, O'Donnell M, Yusuf S, Chong M, Pare G, van der Harst P, Said MA, Eppinga RN, Verweij N, Snieder H, Christen T, Mook-Kanamori DO, Gustafsson S, Lind L, Ingelsson E, Pazoki R, Franco O, Hofman A, Uitterlinden A, Dehghan A, Teumer A, Baumeister S, D?rr M, Lerch MM, V?lker U, V?lzke H, Ward J, Pell JP, Meade T, Christophersen IE, Maitland-van der Zee AH, Baranova EV, Young R, Ford I, Campbell A, Padmanabhan S, Bots ML, Grobbee DE, Froguel P, Thuillier D, Roussel R, Bonnefond A, Cariou B, Smart M, Bao Y, Kumari M, Mahajan A, Hopewell JC, Seshadri S, Dale C, Costa RPE, Ridker PM, Chasman DI, Reiner AP, Ritchie MD, Lange LA, Cornish AJ, Dobbins SE, Hemminki K, Kinnersley B, Sanson M, Labreche K, Simon M, Bondy M, Law P, Speedy H, Allan J, Li N, Went M, Weinhold N, Morgan G, Sonneveld P, Nilsson B, Goldschmidt H, Sud A, Engert A, Hansson M, Hemingway H, Asselbergs FW, Patel RS, Keating BJ, Sattar N, Houlston R, Casas JP, Hingorani AD. Phenome-wide association analysis of LDL-cholesterol lowering genetic variants in PCSK9. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2019 10 29; 19(1):240.
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Kong Y, Hu L, Lu K, Wang Y, Xie Y, Gao L, Yang G, Xie B, He W, Chen G, Wu H, Wu X, Zhan F, Shi J. Ferroportin downregulation promotes cell proliferation by modulating the Nrf2-miR-17-5p axis in multiple myeloma. Cell Death Dis. 2019 08 19; 10(9):624.
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Mapplebeck JCS, Lorenzo LE, Lee KY, Gauthier C, Muley MM, De Koninck Y, Prescott SA, Salter MW. Chloride Dysregulation through Downregulation of KCC2 Mediates Neuropathic Pain in Both Sexes. Cell Rep. 2019 07 16; 28(3):590-596.e4.
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Arnold MG, Gokulan K, Doerge DR, Vanlandingham M, Cerniglia CE, Khare S. A single or short time repeated arsenic oral exposure in mice impacts mRNA expression for signaling and immunity related genes in the gut. Food Chem Toxicol. 2019 Oct; 132:110597.
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Lee DE, Perry RA, Brown JL, Rosa-Caldwell ME, Brown LA, Haynie WS, Rajaram N, Washington TA, Greene NP. Mitochondrial mRNA translation initiation contributes to oxidative metabolism in the myocardia of aged, obese mice. Exp Gerontol. 2019 07 01; 121:62-70.
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Stephens KE, Chen Z, Sivanesan E, Raja SN, Linderoth B, Taverna SD, Guan Y. RNA-seq of spinal cord from nerve-injured rats after spinal cord stimulation. Mol Pain. 2018 Jan-Dec; 14:1744806918817429.
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Borengasser SJ, Baker PR, Kerns ME, Miller LV, Palacios AP, Kemp JF, Westcott JE, Morrison SD, Hernandez TL, Garces A, Figueroa L, Friedman JE, Hambidge KM, Krebs NF. Preconception Micronutrient Supplementation Reduced Circulating Branched Chain Amino Acids at 12 Weeks Gestation in an Open Trial of Guatemalan Women Who Are Overweight or Obese. Nutrients. 2018 Sep 11; 10(9).
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Neck?r J, Hsu A, Hye Khan MA, Gross GJ, Nithipatikom K, Cyprov? M, Ben?k D, Hlav?ckov? M, Sot?kov?-Ka?parov? D, Falck JR, Sedmera D, Kol?r F, Imig JD. Infarct size-limiting effect of epoxyeicosatrienoic acid analog EET-B is mediated by hypoxia-inducible factor-1a via downregulation of prolyl hydroxylase 3. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2018 11 01; 315(5):H1148-H1158.
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Patil A, Manzano M, Gottwein E. CK1a and IRF4 are essential and independent effectors of immunomodulatory drugs in primary effusion lymphoma. Blood. 2018 08 09; 132(6):577-586.
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Zhang J, Xiang Z, Malaviarachchi PA, Yan Y, Baltz NJ, Emanuel PD, Liu YL. PTEN is indispensable for cells to respond to MAPK inhibitors in myeloid leukemia. Cell Signal. 2018 Oct; 50:72-79.
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Ali M, Ajore R, Wihlborg AK, Niroula A, Swaminathan B, Johnsson E, Stephens OW, Morgan G, Meissner T, Turesson I, Goldschmidt H, Mellqvist UH, Gullberg U, Hansson M, Hemminki K, Nahi H, Waage A, Weinhold N, Nilsson B. The multiple myeloma risk allele at 5q15 lowers ELL2 expression and increases ribosomal gene expression. Nat Commun. 2018 04 25; 9(1):1649.
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Baker SC, Arlt VM, Indra R, Joel M, Stiborov? M, Eardley I, Ahmad N, Otto W, Burger M, Rubenwolf P, Phillips DH, Southgate J. Differentiation-associated urothelial cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase predicates the xenobiotic-metabolizing activity of "luminal" muscle-invasive bladder cancers. Mol Carcinog. 2018 05; 57(5):606-618.
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Rahmatallah Y, Khaidakov M, Lai KK, Goyne HE, Lamps LW, Hagedorn CH, Glazko G. Platform-independent gene expression signature differentiates sessile serrated adenomas/polyps and hyperplastic polyps of the colon. BMC Med Genomics. 2017 12 28; 10(1):81.
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Bockus LB, Matsuzaki S, Vadvalkar SS, Young ZT, Giorgione JR, Newhardt MF, Kinter M, Humphries KM. Cardiac Insulin Signaling Regulates Glycolysis Through Phosphofructokinase 2 Content and Activity. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017 Dec 04; 6(12).
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Gallon L, Mathew JM, Bontha SV, Dumur CI, Dalal P, Nadimpalli L, Maluf DG, Shetty AA, Ildstad ST, Leventhal JR, Mas VR. Intragraft Molecular Pathways Associated with Tolerance Induction in Renal Transplantation. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2018 02; 29(2):423-433.
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Talpur HS, Worku T, Rehman ZU, Dad R, Bhattarai D, Bano I, Liang A, He C, Yang L. Knockdown of melatonin receptor 1 and induction of follicle-stimulating hormone on the regulation of mouse granulosa cell function. Reprod Biol. 2017 Dec; 17(4):380-388.
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Kindrat I, Dreval K, Shpyleva S, Tryndyak V, de Conti A, Mudalige TK, Chen T, Erstenyuk AM, Beland FA, Pogribny IP. Effect of methapyrilene hydrochloride on hepatic intracellular iron metabolism in vivo and in vitro. Toxicol Lett. 2017 Nov 05; 281:65-73.
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Touma M, Kang X, Gao F, Zhao Y, Cass AA, Biniwale R, Xiao X, Eghbali M, Coppola G, Reemtsen B, Wang Y. Wnt11 regulates cardiac chamber development and disease during perinatal maturation. JCI Insight. 2017 09 07; 2(17).
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Wen JJ, Porter C, Garg NJ. Inhibition of NFE2L2-Antioxidant Response Element Pathway by Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species Contributes to Development of Cardiomyopathy and Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Chagas Disease. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2017 Sep 20; 27(9):550-566.
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Dai L, Cao Y, Jiang W, Zabaleta J, Liu Z, Qiao J, Qin Z. KSHV co-infection down-regulates HPV16 E6 and E7 from cervical cancer cells. Oncotarget. 2017 May 30; 8(22):35792-35803.
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Janganati V, Ponder J, Thakkar S, Jordan CT, Crooks PA. Succinamide derivatives of melampomagnolide B and their anti-cancer activities. Bioorg Med Chem. 2017 07 15; 25(14):3694-3705.
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Komaba H, Kaludjerovic J, Hu DZ, Nagano K, Amano K, Ide N, Sato T, Densmore MJ, Hanai JI, Olauson H, Bellido T, Larsson TE, Baron R, Lanske B. Klotho expression in osteocytes regulates bone metabolism and controls bone formation. Kidney Int. 2017 09; 92(3):599-611.
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Yeruva L, Pouncey DL, Eledge MR, Bhattacharya S, Luo C, Weatherford EW, Ojcius DM, Rank RG. MicroRNAs Modulate Pathogenesis Resulting from Chlamydial Infection in Mice. Infect Immun. 2017 Jan; 85(1).
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Jarret A, McFarland AP, Horner SM, Kell A, Schwerk J, Hong M, Badil S, Joslyn RC, Baker DP, Carrington M, Hagedorn CH, Gale M, Savan R. Hepatitis-C-virus-induced microRNAs dampen interferon-mediated antiviral signaling. Nat Med. 2016 Dec; 22(12):1475-1481.
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Fry CS, Kirby TJ, Kosmac K, McCarthy JJ, Peterson CA. Myogenic Progenitor Cells Control Extracellular Matrix Production by Fibroblasts during Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy. Cell Stem Cell. 2017 01 05; 20(1):56-69.
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Delgado-Calle J, Tu X, Pacheco-Costa R, McAndrews K, Edwards R, Pellegrini GG, Kuhlenschmidt K, Olivos N, Robling A, Peacock M, Plotkin LI, Bellido T. Control of Bone Anabolism in Response to Mechanical Loading and PTH by Distinct Mechanisms Downstream of the PTH Receptor. J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Mar; 32(3):522-535.
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Chen JR, Lazarenko OP, Blackburn ML, Shankar K. Dietary factors during early life program bone formation in female rats. FASEB J. 2017 01; 31(1):376-387.
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Li L, Piontek K, Ishida M, Fausther M, Dranoff JA, Fu R, Mezey E, Gould SJ, Fordjour FK, Meltzer SJ, Sirica AE, Selaru FM. Extracellular vesicles carry microRNA-195 to intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and improve survival in a rat model. Hepatology. 2017 02; 65(2):501-514.
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Tarantini S, Giles CB, Wren JD, Ashpole NM, Valcarcel-Ares MN, Wei JY, Sonntag WE, Ungvari Z, Csiszar A. IGF-1 deficiency in a critical period early in life influences the vascular aging phenotype in mice by altering miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene regulation: implications for the developmental origins of health and disease hypothesis. Age (Dordr). 2016 Aug; 38(4):239-258.
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Qin B, Wei T, Wang L, Ma N, Tang Q, Liang Y, Yang Z, Zhou L, Zhong R. Decreased expression of TIPE2 contributes to the hyperreactivity of monocyte to Toll-like receptor ligands in primary biliary cirrhosis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Jun; 31(6):1177-83.
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Shakhnovich V, Vyhlidal C, Friesen C, Hildreth A, Singh V, Daniel J, Kearns GL, Leeder JS. Decreased Pregnane X Receptor Expression in Children with Active Crohn's Disease. Drug Metab Dispos. 2016 07; 44(7):1066-9.
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Yeruva L, Spencer NE, Saraf MK, Hennings L, Bowlin AK, Cleves MA, Mercer K, Chintapalli SV, Shankar K, Rank RG, Badger TM, Ronis MJ. Formula diet alters small intestine morphology, microbial abundance and reduces VE-cadherin and IL-10 expression in neonatal porcine model. BMC Gastroenterol. 2016 Mar 22; 16:40.
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Ince C, Mayeux PR, Nguyen T, Gomez H, Kellum JA, Ospina-Tasc?n GA, Hernandez G, Murray P, De Backer D. THE ENDOTHELIUM IN SEPSIS. Shock. 2016 Mar; 45(3):259-70.
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Shukla S, Sinha S, Khan S, Kumar S, Singh K, Mitra K, Maurya R, Meeran SM. Cucurbitacin B inhibits the stemness and metastatic abilities of NSCLC via downregulation of canonical Wnt/?-catenin signaling axis. Sci Rep. 2016 Feb 24; 6:21860.
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Paiva B, Corchete LA, Vidriales MB, Puig N, Maiso P, Rodriguez I, Alignani D, Burgos L, Sanchez ML, Barcena P, Echeveste MA, Hernandez MT, Garc?a-Sanz R, Ocio EM, Oriol A, Gironella M, Palomera L, De Arriba F, Gonzalez Y, Johnson SK, Epstein J, Barlogie B, Lahuerta JJ, Blade J, Orfao A, Mateos MV, San Miguel JF. Phenotypic and genomic analysis of multiple myeloma minimal residual disease tumor cells: a new model to understand chemoresistance. Blood. 2016 Apr 14; 127(15):1896-906.
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Khattak S, Brimble E, Zhang W, Zaslavsky K, Strong E, Ross PJ, Hendry J, Mital S, Salter MW, Osborne LR, Ellis J. Human induced pluripotent stem cell derived neurons as a model for Williams-Beuren syndrome. Mol Brain. 2015 Nov 24; 8(1):77.
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Fang XQ, Qiao H, Groveman BR, Feng S, Pflueger M, Xin WK, Ali MK, Lin SX, Xu J, Duclot F, Kabbaj M, Wang W, Ding XS, Santiago-Sim T, Jiang XH, Salter MW, Yu XM. Regulated internalization of NMDA receptors drives PKD1-mediated suppression of the activity of residual cell-surface NMDA receptors. Mol Brain. 2015 Nov 19; 8(1):75.
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Yang G, Gao M, Zhang Y, Kong Y, Gao L, Tao Y, Han Y, Wu H, Meng X, Xu H, Zhan F, Wu X, Shi J. Carfilzomib enhances natural killer cell-mediated lysis of myeloma linked with decreasing expression of HLA class I. Oncotarget. 2015 Sep 29; 6(29):26982-94.
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Nalluri S, Ghoshal-Gupta S, Kutiyanawalla A, Gayatri S, Lee BR, Jiwani S, Rojiani AM, Rojiani MV. TIMP-1 Inhibits Apoptosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells via Interaction with Bcl-2. PLoS One. 2015; 10(9):e0137673.
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Labreche K, Simeonova I, Kamoun A, Gleize V, Chubb D, Letouz? E, Riazalhosseini Y, Dobbins SE, Elarouci N, Ducray F, de Reyni?s A, Zelenika D, Wardell CP, Frampton M, Saulnier O, Pastinen T, Hallout S, Figarella-Branger D, Dehais C, Idbaih A, Mokhtari K, Delattre JY, Huillard E, Mark Lathrop G, Sanson M, Houlston RS. TCF12 is mutated in anaplastic oligodendroglioma. Nat Commun. 2015 Jun 12; 6:7207.
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Porter C, Hurren NM, Cotter MV, Bhattarai N, Reidy PT, Dillon EL, Durham WJ, Tuvdendorj D, Sheffield-Moore M, Volpi E, Sidossis LS, Rasmussen BB, B?rsheim E. Mitochondrial respiratory capacity and coupling control decline with age in human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Aug 01; 309(3):E224-32.
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Li F, Hao M, Feng X, Zang M, Qin Y, Yi S, Li Z, Xu Y, Zhou L, Sui W, Deng S, Zou D, Zhan F, Qiu L. Downregulated miR-33b is a novel predictor associated with disease progression and poor prognosis in multiple myeloma. Leuk Res. 2015 Jul; 39(7):793-9.
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Wang L, Velazquez H, Chang J, Safirstein R, Desir GV. Identification of a receptor for extracellular renalase. PLoS One. 2015; 10(4):e0122932.
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Yu D, Green B, Marrone A, Guo Y, Kadlubar S, Lin D, Fuscoe J, Pogribny I, Ning B. Suppression of CYP2C9 by microRNA hsa-miR-128-3p in human liver cells and association with hepatocellular carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2015 Feb 23; 5:8534.
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Li Y, Hadden C, Singh P, Mercado CP, Murphy P, Dajani NK, Lowery CL, Roberts DJ, Maroteaux L, Kilic F. GDM-associated insulin deficiency hinders the dissociation of SERT from ERp44 and down-regulates placental 5-HT uptake. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Dec 30; 111(52):E5697-705.
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