Steroid 21-Hydroxylase
 
																	
																		
																	
																		
																	
																	
																		
																	
																		
																	
																	
																			
																					
	"Steroid 21-Hydroxylase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, 
	MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, 
	which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
	
	
		
			
			
				An adrenal microsomal cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the 21-hydroxylation of steroids in the presence of molecular oxygen and NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE. This enzyme, encoded by CYP21 gene, converts progesterones to precursors of adrenal steroid hormones (CORTICOSTERONE; HYDROCORTISONE). Defects in CYP21 cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia (ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA, CONGENITAL).
    
			
			
				
				
					
						| Descriptor ID | 
										
							D013255
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						| MeSH Number(s) | 
						
							 D08.244.453.915.760 D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.760 D08.811.682.690.708.783.760 D12.776.422.220.453.915.760 
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						| Concept/Terms | 
						
							Steroid 21-Hydroxylase- Steroid 21-Hydroxylase
 - Steroid 21 Hydroxylase
 - Cytochrome P-450 21-Hydroxylase
 - Cytochrome P 450 21 Hydroxylase
 - Cytochrome P-450 c21
 - Cytochrome P 450 c21
 - P-450 c21, Cytochrome
 - Steroid-21-Hydroxylase
 - Cytochrome P-450(c-21)
 - Cytochrome P450c21
 - Progesterone 21-Hydroxylase
 - Progesterone 21 Hydroxylase
 - Steroid 21-Monooxygenase
 - Steroid 21 Monooxygenase
 - 21-Hydroxylase
 - 21 Hydroxylase
 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP21
 - Cytochrome P 450 CYP21
 
  
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				Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Steroid 21-Hydroxylase".
				
			 
			
			
				Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Steroid 21-Hydroxylase".
				
			 
		 
	 
 
																				
																					
	
	
		
			
			
					
				This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Steroid 21-Hydroxylase" by people in UAMS Profiles by year, and whether "Steroid 21-Hydroxylase" was a major or minor topic of these publications. 
				
					
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		            | Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total | 
|---|
| 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 
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				Below are the most recent publications written about "Steroid 21-Hydroxylase" by people in Profiles over the past ten years.
						
					
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Raisingani M, Contreras MF, Prasad K, Pappas JG, Kluge ML, Shah B, David R. Unusual phenotype of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) with a novel mutation of the CYP21A2 gene. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Jul 01; 29(7):867-71.