Protons
"Protons" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Stable elementary particles having the smallest known positive charge, found in the nuclei of all elements. The proton mass is less than that of a neutron. A proton is the nucleus of the light hydrogen atom, i.e., the hydrogen ion.
Descriptor ID |
D011522
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MeSH Number(s) |
D01.248.497.300.459.700 D01.435.550 G01.249.765
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Concept/Terms |
Protons- Protons
- Proton
- Hydrogen Ions
- Hydrogen Ion
- Ion, Hydrogen
- Ions, Hydrogen
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Protons".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Protons".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Protons" by people in UAMS Profiles by year, and whether "Protons" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2023 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2022 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2021 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2017 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2015 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2010 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2009 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2004 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2003 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1998 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1990 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Protons" by people in Profiles over the past ten years.
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DiNuzzo M, Dienel GA, Behar KL, Petroff OA, Benveniste H, Hyder F, Giove F, Michaeli S, Mangia S, Herculano-Houzel S, Rothman DL. Neurovascular coupling is optimized to compensate for the increase in proton production from nonoxidative glycolysis and glycogenolysis during brain activation and maintain homeostasis of pH, pCO2, and pO2. J Neurochem. 2024 05; 168(5):632-662.
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Nemec-Bakk AS, Sridharan V, Seawright JW, Nelson GA, Cao M, Singh P, Cheema AK, Singh B, Li Y, Koturbash I, Miousse IR, Ewing LE, Skinner CM, Landes RD, Lowery JD, Mao XW, Singh SP, Boerma M. Effects of proton and oxygen ion irradiation on cardiovascular function and structure in a rabbit model. Life Sci Space Res (Amst). 2023 May; 37:78-87.
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Malekzadeh E, Rajabi H, Tajik-Mansoury MA, Sabouri P, Fiorina E, Kalantari F. Design and performance evaluation of a slit-slat camera for 2D prompt gamma imaging in proton therapy monitoring: A Monte Carlo simulation study. Med Phys. 2023 Jun; 50(6):3701-3718.
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Qi X, Rusch NJ, Fan J, Mora CJ, Xie L, Mu S, Rabinovitch PS, Zhang H. Mitochondrial proton leak in cardiac aging. Geroscience. 2023 08; 45(4):2135-2143.
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Stolarz AJ, Chhetri BP, Borrelli MJ, Jenkins SV, Jamshidi-Parsian A, Phillips JH, Fologea D, Gandy J, Griffin RJ. Liposome Formulation for Tumor-Targeted Drug Delivery Using Radiation Therapy. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Oct 02; 23(19).
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Zhuang RH, Weinstock AK, Ganesh S, Behari J, Malik SM, Bataller R, Furlan A, Hughes CB, Humar A, Duarte-Rojo A. Characterization of hepatic steatosis using controlled attenuation parameter and MRI-derived proton density fat fraction in living donor liver transplantation. Clin Transplant. 2022 11; 36(11):e14786.
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Aldrich KD, Horne VE, Bielamowicz K, Sonabend RY, Scheurer ME, Paulino AC, Mahajan A, Chintagumpala M, Okcu MF, Brown AL. Comparison of hypothyroidism, growth hormone deficiency, and adrenal insufficiency following proton and photon radiotherapy in children with medulloblastoma. J Neurooncol. 2021 Oct; 155(1):93-100.
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Qi Q, Weinstock AK, Chupetlovska K, Borhani AA, Jorgensen DR, Furlan A, Behari J, Molinari M, Ganesh S, Humar A, Duarte-Rojo A. Magnetic resonance imaging-derived proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) is a viable alternative to liver biopsy for steatosis quantification in living liver donor transplantation. Clin Transplant. 2021 07; 35(7):e14339.
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Sridharan V, Seawright JW, Landes RD, Cao M, Singh P, Davis CM, Mao XW, Singh SP, Zhang X, Nelson GA, Boerma M. Effects of single-dose protons or oxygen ions on function and structure of the cardiovascular system in male Long Evans rats. Life Sci Space Res (Amst). 2020 Aug; 26:62-68.
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Seawright JW, Sridharan V, Landes RD, Cao M, Singh P, Koturbash I, Mao XW, Miousse IR, Singh SP, Nelson GA, Hauer-Jensen M, Boerma M. Effects of low-dose oxygen ions and protons on cardiac function and structure in male C57BL/6J mice. Life Sci Space Res (Amst). 2019 Feb; 20:72-84.
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Bielamowicz K, Okcu MF, Sonabend R, Paulino AC, Hilsenbeck SG, Dreyer Z, Suzawa H, Bryant R, Adesina A, Dauser R, Mahajan A, Chintagumpala M. Hypothyroidism after craniospinal irradiation with proton or photon therapy in patients with medulloblastoma. Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2018 May; 35(4):257-267.
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Chang J, Wang Y, Pathak R, Sridharan V, Jones T, Mao XW, Nelson G, Boerma M, Hauer-Jensen M, Zhou D, Shao L. Whole body proton irradiation causes acute damage to bone marrow hematopoietic progenitor and stem cells in mice. Int J Radiat Biol. 2017 12; 93(12):1312-1320.
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Frye RE, Rose S, Wynne R, Bennuri SC, Blossom S, Gilbert KM, Heilbrun L, Palmer RF. Oxidative Stress Challenge Uncovers Trichloroacetaldehyde Hydrate-Induced Mitoplasticity in Autistic and Control Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines. Sci Rep. 2017 06 30; 7(1):4478.
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Piert M, Shao X, Raffel D, Davenport MS, Montgomery J, Kunju LP, Hockley BG, Siddiqui J, Scott PJH, Chinnaiyan AM, Rajendiran T. Preclinical Evaluation of 11C-Sarcosine as a Substrate of Proton-Coupled Amino Acid Transporters and First Human Application in Prostate Cancer. J Nucl Med. 2017 08; 58(8):1216-1223.
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Raber J, Allen AR, Sharma S, Allen B, Rosi S, Olsen RH, Davis MJ, Eiwaz M, Fike JR, Nelson GA. Effects of Proton and Combined Proton and (56)Fe Radiation on the Hippocampus. Radiat Res. 2016 Jan; 185(1):20-30.
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Ramadan SS, Sridharan V, Koturbash I, Miousse IR, Hauer-Jensen M, Nelson GA, Boerma M. A priming dose of protons alters the early cardiac cellular and molecular response to (56)Fe irradiation. Life Sci Space Res (Amst). 2016 Feb; 8:8-13.
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Nzabarushimana E, Prior S, Miousse IR, Pathak R, Allen AR, Latendresse J, Olsen RH, Raber J, Hauer-Jensen M, Nelson GA, Koturbash I. Combined exposure to protons and (56)Fe leads to overexpression of Il13 and reactivation of repetitive elements in the mouse lung. Life Sci Space Res (Amst). 2015 Nov; 7:1-8.
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Chang J, Feng W, Wang Y, Luo Y, Allen AR, Koturbash I, Turner J, Stewart B, Raber J, Hauer-Jensen M, Zhou D, Shao L. Whole-body proton irradiation causes long-term damage to hematopoietic stem cells in mice. Radiat Res. 2015 Feb; 183(2):240-8.
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