Glucose
"Glucose" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A primary source of energy for living organisms. It is naturally occurring and is found in fruits and other parts of plants in its free state. It is used therapeutically in fluid and nutrient replacement.
Descriptor ID |
D005947
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MeSH Number(s) |
D09.546.359.448
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Concept/Terms |
Glucose- Glucose
- Dextrose
- D-Glucose
- D Glucose
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Glucose".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Glucose".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Glucose" by people in UAMS Profiles by year, and whether "Glucose" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2025 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2024 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2023 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 2022 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 2021 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2020 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2019 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2018 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 2017 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2016 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 2015 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 2014 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2013 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 2012 | 6 | 2 | 8 | 2011 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2010 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 2009 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2008 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2007 | 12 | 4 | 16 | 2006 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 2004 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 2003 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 2002 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 2001 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2000 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1999 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1997 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1995 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1994 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1993 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1992 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1991 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1990 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Glucose" by people in Profiles over the past ten years.
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Dienel GA, Lauritzen M. A budget for brain metabolic water production by glucose catabolism during rest, rises in activity and sleep. Fluids Barriers CNS. 2025 May 06; 22(1):44.
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Margolis LM, Allen JT, Murphy NE, Carrigan CT, Howard EE, Barney DE, Drummer DJ, Michalak J, Ferrando AA, Pasiakos SM, Gwin JA. Carbohydrate supplementation maintains physical performance during short-term energy deficit despite reductions in exogenous glucose oxidation. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Feb 01; 328(2):E242-E253.
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Wyler SC, Gahlot S, Bideyan L, Yip C, Dushime J, Chen B, Lee JJ, Tinajero A, Limboy C, Bordash S, Heaselgrave SR, Nguyen TN, Lee S, Bookout A, Lantier L, Fowlkes JL, You YJ, Fujikawa T, Elmquist JK. LCoRL Regulates Growth and Metabolism. Endocrinology. 2024 Oct 30; 165(12).
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Gilley SP, Zarate MA, Zheng L, Jambal P, Yazza DN, Chintapalli SV, MacLean PS, Wright CJ, Rozance PJ, Shankar K. Metabolic and fecal microbial changes in adult fetal growth restricted mice. Pediatr Res. 2024 Feb; 95(3):647-659.
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Theriault JE, Shaffer C, Dienel GA, Sander CY, Hooker JM, Dickerson BC, Barrett LF, Quigley KS. A functional account of stimulation-based aerobic glycolysis and its role in interpreting BOLD signal intensity increases in neuroimaging experiments. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2023 10; 153:105373.
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Marquez L, Lee Y, Duncan D, Whitesell L, Cowen LE, Quave C. Potent Antifungal Activity of Penta-O-galloyl-?-d-Glucose against Drug-Resistant Candida albicans, Candida auris, and Other Non-albicans Candida Species. ACS Infect Dis. 2023 09 08; 9(9):1685-1694.
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Hameed I, Hayat J, Marsia S, Samad SA, Khan R, Siddiqui OM, Khan MO, Malik S, Fatima K, Fudim M, Krasuski RA. Comparison of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and thiazolidinediones for management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2023 05; 47(5):102111.
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Leal EC, Emanuelli T, Santos D, Moura J, Catarina Rg Fonseca A, Burgeiro A, Carvalho E. Dysregulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress response in skin wounds in a streptozotocin-induced diabetes mouse model. J Mol Endocrinol. 2023 04 01; 70(3).
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Lopez-Candales A, Sawalha K, Drees BM, Norgard NB. In search of mechanisms to explain the unquestionable benefit derived from sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors use in heart failure patients. Postgrad Med. 2023 05; 135(4):323-326.
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Dienel GA, Gillinder L, McGonigal A, Borges K. Potential new roles for glycogen in epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2023 01; 64(1):29-53.
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Jang J, Koh JH, Kim Y, Kim HJ, Park S, Chang Y, Jung J, Wolfe RR, Kim IY. Balanced Free Essential Amino Acids and Resistance Exercise Training Synergistically Improve Dexamethasone-Induced Impairments in Muscle Strength, Endurance, and Insulin Sensitivity in Mice. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Aug 27; 23(17).
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McDonald S, Ray P, Bunn RC, Fowlkes JL, Thrailkill KM, Popescu I. Heterogeneity and altered ?-cell identity in the TallyHo model of early-onset type 2 diabetes. Acta Histochem. 2022 Oct; 124(7):151940.
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Das A, Mortazavi B, Sajjadi S, Chaspari T, Ruebush LE, Deutz NE, Cote GL, Gutierrez-Osuna R. Predicting the Macronutrient Composition of Mixed Meals From Dietary Biomarkers in Blood. IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2022 06; 26(6):2726-2736.
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Li Y, Talbot CL, Chandravanshi B, Ksiazek A, Sood A, Chowdhury KH, Maschek JA, Cox J, Babu AKS, Paz HA, Babu PVA, Meyerholz DK, Wankhade UD, Holland W, Shyong Tai E, Summers SA, Chaurasia B. Cordyceps inhibits ceramide biosynthesis and improves insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis. Sci Rep. 2022 05 04; 12(1):7273.
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Rothman DL, Dienel GA, Behar KL, Hyder F, DiNuzzo M, Giove F, Mangia S. Glucose sparing by glycogenolysis (GSG) determines the relationship between brain metabolism and neurotransmission. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2022 05; 42(5):844-860.
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Sivarajan M, Schneider JH, Johnson KA, Bai S, ElHassan NO, Kaiser JR, Nelson DB, Brown LS, Burchfield PJ, Brion LP. Decreasing early hypoglycemia frequency in at-risk newborns after implementing a new hypoglycemia screening algorithm. J Perinatol. 2021 12; 41(12):2840-2846.
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McElfish PA, Andersen JA, Rowland B, Niedenthal J, Otuafi H, Riklon S, George A, Anzures E, Selig J, Bing W, Felix H. Assessment of Diabetes-Related Health Disparities among the Marshallese Living in the Republic of the Marshall Islands. Hawaii J Health Soc Welf. 2021 10; 80(10):235-241.
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ElHassan NO, Schaefer EW, Gonzalez B, Nienaber T, Brion LP, Kaiser JR. Early Transient Hypoglycemia and Test Performance in At-Risk Newborns. Am J Perinatol. 2023 07; 40(10):1096-1105.
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McCarty TR, Garg R, Rustagi T. Pancreatic cyst fluid glucose in differentiating mucinous from nonmucinous pancreatic cysts: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Gastrointest Endosc. 2021 10; 94(4):698-712.e6.
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Soeters PB, Shenkin A, Sobotka L, Soeters MR, de Leeuw PW, Wolfe RR. The anabolic role of the Warburg, Cori-cycle and Crabtree effects in health and disease. Clin Nutr. 2021 05; 40(5):2988-2998.
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Kim IY, Park S, Kim Y, Chang Y, Choi CS, Suh SH, Wolfe RR. In Vivo and In Vitro Quantification of Glucose Kinetics: From Bedside to Bench. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2020 12; 35(4):733-749.
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Wang ZT, Shen XN, Ma YH, Ou YN, Dong PQ, Tan PL, Yu PJ. Associations of the Rate of Change in Geriatric Depression Scale with Amyloid and Cerebral Glucose Metabolism in Cognitively Normal Older Adults: A Longitudinal Study. J Affect Disord. 2021 02 01; 280(Pt A):77-84.
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Kirschner SK, Deutz NEP, Jonker R, Olde Damink SWM, Harrykissoon RI, Zachria AJ, Dasarathy S, Engelen MPKJ. Intestinal function is impaired in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Clin Nutr. 2021 04; 40(4):2270-2277.
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Dienel GA, Rothman DL. Reevaluation of Astrocyte-Neuron Energy Metabolism with Astrocyte Volume Fraction Correction: Impact on Cellular Glucose Oxidation Rates, Glutamate-Glutamine Cycle Energetics, Glycogen Levels and Utilization Rates vs. Exercising Muscle, and Na+/K+ Pumping Rates. Neurochem Res. 2020 Nov; 45(11):2607-2630.
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Moser SE, Shin JE, Kasturi P, Hamaker BR, Ferruzzi MG, Bordenave N. Formulation of Orange Juice with Dietary Fibers Enhances Bioaccessibility of Orange Flavonoids in Juice but Limits Their Ability to Inhibit In Vitro Glucose Transport. J Agric Food Chem. 2020 Sep 02; 68(35):9387-9397.
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Kim YS, Park YM, Han KD, Yun JS, Ahn YB, Ko SH. Fasting glucose level and all-cause or cause-specific mortality in Korean adults: a nationwide cohort study. Korean J Intern Med. 2021 05; 36(3):647-658.
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Michell DL, Zhao S, Allen RM, Sheng Q, Vickers KC. Pervasive Small RNAs in Cardiometabolic Research: Great Potential Accompanied by Biological and Technical Barriers. Diabetes. 2020 05; 69(5):813-822.
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Davidson CQ, Tharmalingam S, Niccoli S, Nemec-Bakk A, Khurana S, Murray A, Tai TC, Boreham DR, Khaper N, Lees SJ. Dose threshold for radiation induced fetal programming in a mouse model at 4 months of age: Hepatic expression of genes and proteins involved in glucose metabolism and glucose uptake in brown adipose tissue. PLoS One. 2020; 15(4):e0231650.
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Zhang Y, Shaikh N, Ferey JL, Wankhade UD, Chintapalli SV, Higgins CB, Crowley JR, Heitmeier MR, Stothard AI, Mihi B, Good M, Higashiyama T, Swarts BM, Hruz PW, Shankar K, Tarr PI, DeBosch BJ. Lactotrehalose, an Analog of Trehalose, Increases Energy Metabolism Without Promoting Clostridioides difficile Infection in Mice. Gastroenterology. 2020 04; 158(5):1402-1416.e2.
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Choubey M, Ranjan A, Bora PS, Krishna A. Protective role of adiponectin against testicular impairment in high-fat diet/streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetic mice. Biochimie. 2020 Jan; 168:41-52.
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Newhardt MF, Batushansky A, Matsuzaki S, Young ZT, West M, Chin NC, Szweda LI, Kinter M, Humphries KM. Enhancing cardiac glycolysis causes an increase in PDK4 content in response to short-term high-fat diet. J Biol Chem. 2019 11 08; 294(45):16831-16845.
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Walton RG, Dungan CM, Long DE, Tuggle SC, Kosmac K, Peck BD, Bush HM, Villasante Tezanos AG, McGwin G, Windham ST, Ovalle F, Bamman MM, Kern PA, Peterson CA. Metformin blunts muscle hypertrophy in response to progressive resistance exercise training in older adults: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial: The MASTERS trial. Aging Cell. 2019 12; 18(6):e13039.
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Reyes-Pardo H, Bautista R, Vargas-Robles H, Rios A, S?nchez D, Escalante B. Role of sodium/glucose cotransporter inhibition on a rat model of angiotensin II-dependent kidney damage. BMC Nephrol. 2019 08 02; 20(1):292.
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Jackson EN, Thatcher SE, Larian N, English V, Soman S, Morris AJ, Weng J, Stromberg A, Swanson HI, Pearson K, Cassis LA. Effects of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Deficiency on PCB-77-Induced Impairment of Glucose Homeostasis during Weight Loss in Male and Female Obese Mice. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 07; 127(7):77004.
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Li M, George J, Hunter S, Hamaker B, Mattes R, Ferruzzi MG. Potato product form impacts in vitro starch digestibility and glucose transport but only modestly impacts 24 h blood glucose response in humans. Food Funct. 2019 Apr 17; 10(4):1846-1855.
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Rothman DL, Dienel GA. Development of a Model to Test Whether Glycogenolysis Can Support Astrocytic Energy Demands of Na+, K+-ATPase and Glutamate-Glutamine Cycling, Sparing an Equivalent Amount of Glucose for Neurons. Adv Neurobiol. 2019; 23:385-433.
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Sedgeman LR, Beysen C, Allen RM, Ramirez Solano MA, Turner SM, Vickers KC. Intestinal bile acid sequestration improves glucose control by stimulating hepatic miR-182-5p in type 2 diabetes. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2018 11 01; 315(5):G810-G823.
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Clayton RP, Herndon DN, Abate N, Porter C. The Effect of Burn Trauma on Lipid and Glucose Metabolism: Implications for Insulin Sensitivity. J Burn Care Res. 2018 08 17; 39(5):713-723.
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D'Souza K, Nzirorera C, Cowie AM, Varghese GP, Trivedi P, Eichmann TO, Biswas D, Touaibia M, Morris AJ, Aidinis V, Kane DA, Pulinilkunnil T, Kienesberger PC. Autotaxin-LPA signaling contributes to obesity-induced insulin resistance in muscle and impairs mitochondrial metabolism. J Lipid Res. 2018 10; 59(10):1805-1817.
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Rontoyanni VG, Malagaris I, Herndon DN, Rivas E, Capek KD, Delgadillo AD, Bhattarai N, Elizondo A, Voigt CD, Finnerty CC, Suman OE, Porter C. Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Function is Determined by Burn Severity, Sex, and Sepsis, and is Associated With Glucose Metabolism and Functional Capacity in Burned Children. Shock. 2018 08; 50(2):141-148.
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Fagan P, Pokhrel P, Herzog TA, Moolchan ET, Cassel KD, Franke AA, Li X, Pagano I, Trinidad DR, Sakuma KK, Sterling K, Jorgensen D, Lynch T, Kawamoto C, Guy MC, Lagua I, Hanes S, Alexander LA, Clanton MS, Graham-Tutt C, Eissenberg T. Sugar and Aldehyde Content in Flavored Electronic Cigarette Liquids. Nicotine Tob Res. 2018 07 09; 20(8):985-992.
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Coors SM, Cousin JJ, Hagan JL, Kaiser JR. Prophylactic Dextrose Gel Does Not Prevent Neonatal Hypoglycemia: A Quasi-Experimental Pilot Study. J Pediatr. 2018 07; 198:156-161.
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Chan KL, Tam TH, Boroumand P, Prescott D, Costford SR, Escalante NK, Fine N, Tu Y, Robertson SJ, Prabaharan D, Liu Z, Bilan PJ, Salter MW, Glogauer M, Girardin SE, Philpott DJ, Klip A. Circulating NOD1 Activators and Hematopoietic NOD1 Contribute to Metabolic Inflammation and Insulin Resistance. Cell Rep. 2017 03 07; 18(10):2415-2426.
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Williams ED, Rogers SC, Zhang X, Azhar G, Wei JY. p49/STRAP, a Serum Response Factor Binding Protein (SRFBP1), Is Involved in the Redistribution of Cytoskeletal F-Actin Proteins during Glucose Deprivation. J Nutr Health Aging. 2017; 21(10):1142-1150.
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Schibler J, Tomanek-Chalkley AM, Reedy JL, Zhan F, Spitz DR, Schultz MK, Goel A. Mitochondrial-Targeted Decyl-Triphenylphosphonium Enhances 2-Deoxy-D-Glucose Mediated Oxidative Stress and Clonogenic Killing of Multiple Myeloma Cells. PLoS One. 2016; 11(11):e0167323.
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Huang JH, Park H, Iaconelli J, Berkovitch SS, Watmuff B, McPhie D, ?ng?r D, Cohen BM, Clish CB, Karmacharya R. Unbiased Metabolite Profiling of Schizophrenia Fibroblasts under Stressful Perturbations Reveals Dysregulation of Plasmalogens and Phosphatidylcholines. J Proteome Res. 2017 02 03; 16(2):481-493.
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Garc?a-Casarrubios E, de Moura C, Arroba AI, Pescador N, Calderon-Dominguez M, Garcia L, Herrero L, Serra D, Cadenas S, Reis F, Carvalho E, Obregon MJ, Valverde ?M. Rapamycin negatively impacts insulin signaling, glucose uptake and uncoupling protein-1 in brown adipocytes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2016 12; 1861(12 Pt A):1929-1941.
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Iyer S, Han L, Ambrogini E, Yavropoulou M, Fowlkes J, Manolagas SC, Almeida M. Deletion of FoxO1, 3, and 4 in Osteoblast Progenitors Attenuates the Loss of Cancellous Bone Mass in a Mouse Model of Type 1 Diabetes. J Bone Miner Res. 2017 01; 32(1):60-69.
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Dienel GA, Rothman DL, Nordstr?m CH. Microdialysate concentration changes do not provide sufficient information to evaluate metabolic effects of lactate supplementation in brain-injured patients. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2016 11; 36(11):1844-1864.
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Kheir F, Kaphle U, Ahmed F, Alraiyes AH. The pH-Glucose Relationship in Malignant Pleural Effusion. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2016 Apr; 23(2):e17-8.
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Burgeiro A, Fuhrmann A, Cherian S, Espinoza D, Jarak I, Carvalho RA, Loureiro M, Patr?cio M, Antunes M, Carvalho E. Glucose uptake and lipid metabolism are impaired in epicardial adipose tissue from heart failure patients with or without diabetes. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Apr 01; 310(7):E550-64.
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Ferdaoussi M, Dai X, Jensen MV, Wang R, Peterson BS, Huang C, Ilkayeva O, Smith N, Miller N, Hajmrle C, Spigelman AF, Wright RC, Plummer G, Suzuki K, Mackay JP, van de Bunt M, Gloyn AL, Ryan TE, Norquay LD, Brosnan MJ, Trimmer JK, Rolph TP, Kibbey RG, Manning Fox JE, Colmers WF, Shirihai OS, Neufer PD, Yeh ET, Newgard CB, MacDonald PE. Isocitrate-to-SENP1 signaling amplifies insulin secretion and rescues dysfunctional ? cells. J Clin Invest. 2015 Oct 01; 125(10):3847-60.
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Glenn JM, Gray M, Stewart R, Moyen NE, Kavouras SA, DiBrezzo R, Turner R, Baum J. Incremental effects of 28 days of beta-alanine supplementation on high-intensity cycling performance and blood lactate in masters female cyclists. Amino Acids. 2015 Dec; 47(12):2593-600.
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