 Cerebral Cortex
"Cerebral Cortex" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The thin layer of gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon and folds into gyri. It reaches its highest development in man and is responsible for intellectual faculties and higher mental functions.
| Descriptor ID |
D002540
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| MeSH Number(s) |
A08.186.211.730.885.287.500
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| Concept/Terms |
Cerebral Cortex- Cerebral Cortex
- Cerebral Cortices
- Cortex, Cerebral
- Cortices, Cerebral
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Cerebral Cortex".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Cerebral Cortex".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Cerebral Cortex" by people in UAMS Profiles by year, and whether "Cerebral Cortex" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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| 2021 | 3 | 3 | 6 | | 2020 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2019 | 10 | 0 | 10 | | 2018 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2017 | 5 | 3 | 8 | | 2016 | 6 | 1 | 7 | | 2015 | 5 | 4 | 9 | | 2014 | 5 | 1 | 6 | | 2013 | 3 | 6 | 9 | | 2012 | 3 | 3 | 6 | | 2011 | 7 | 1 | 8 | | 2010 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 2009 | 6 | 1 | 7 | | 2008 | 3 | 3 | 6 | | 2007 | 2 | 5 | 7 | | 2006 | 6 | 4 | 10 | | 2005 | 4 | 7 | 11 | | 2004 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 2003 | 3 | 2 | 5 | | 2002 | 1 | 7 | 8 | | 2001 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1999 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 1998 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1997 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1996 | 3 | 2 | 5 | | 1995 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1994 | 1 | 4 | 5 | | 1993 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1992 | 5 | 1 | 6 | | 1991 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 1989 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1988 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 1987 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Cerebral Cortex" by people in Profiles over the past ten years.
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Sonoda M, Silverstein BH, Jeong JW, Sugiura A, Nakai Y, Mitsuhashi T, Rothermel R, Luat AF, Sood S, Asano E. Six-dimensional dynamic tractography atlas of language connectivity in the developing brain. Brain. 2021 12 16; 144(11):3340-3354.
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Afzal M, Al-Abbasi FA, Kazmi I, Imam SS, Alshehri S, Ghoneim MM, Almalki WH, Nadeem MS, Sayyed N. Fustin Inhibits Oxidative Free Radicals and Inflammatory Cytokines in Cerebral Cortex and Hippocampus and Protects Cognitive Impairment in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2021 12 15; 12(24):4587-4597.
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Mulkey SB, Hitchings L, Persaud R, Kota S, Maxwell GL, Baker R, du Plessis A, Govindan R. Cerebral cortical autonomic connectivity in low-risk term newborns. Clin Auton Res. 2021 06; 31(3):415-424.
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Lowery RL, Cealie MY, Lamantia CE, Mendes MS, Drew PD, Majewska AK. Microglia and astrocytes show limited, acute alterations in morphology and protein expression following a single developmental alcohol exposure. J Neurosci Res. 2021 08; 99(8):2008-2025.
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Crombie KM, Ross MC, Letkiewicz AM, Sartin-Tarm A, Cisler JM. Differential relationships of PTSD symptom clusters with cortical thickness and grey matter volumes among women with PTSD. Sci Rep. 2021 01 19; 11(1):1825.
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Erramuzpe A, Schurr R, Yeatman JD, Gotlib IH, Sacchet MD, Travis KE, Feldman HM, Mezer AA. A Comparison of Quantitative R1 and Cortical Thickness in Identifying Age, Lifespan Dynamics, and Disease States of the Human Cortex. Cereb Cortex. 2021 01 05; 31(2):1211-1226.
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Guo H, Zhang Q, Dai R, Yu B, Hoekzema K, Tan J, Tan S, Jia X, Chung WK, Hernan R, Alkuraya FS, Alsulaiman A, Al-Muhaizea MA, Lesca G, Pons L, Labalme A, Laux L, Bryant E, Brown NJ, Savva E, Ayres S, Eratne D, Peeters H, Bilan F, Letienne-Cejudo L, Gilbert-Dussardier B, Ruiz-Arana IL, Merlini JM, Boizot A, Bartoloni L, Santoni F, Karlowicz D, McDonald M, Wu H, Hu Z, Chen G, Ou J, Brasch-Andersen C, Fagerberg CR, Dreyer I, Chun-Hui Tsai A, Slegesky V, McGee RB, Daniels B, Sellars EA, Carpenter LA, Schaefer B, Sacoto MJG, Begtrup A, Schnur RE, Punj S, Wentzensen IM, Rhodes L, Pan Q, Bernier RA, Chen C, Eichler EE, Xia K. NCKAP1 Disruptive Variants Lead to a Neurodevelopmental Disorder with Core Features of Autism. Am J Hum Genet. 2020 11 05; 107(5):963-976.
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Park GH, Noh H, Shao Z, Ni P, Qin Y, Liu D, Beaudreault CP, Park JS, Abani CP, Park JM, Le DT, Gonzalez SZ, Guan Y, Cohen BM, McPhie DL, Coyle JT, Lanz TA, Xi HS, Yin C, Huang W, Kim HY, Chung S. Activated microglia cause metabolic disruptions in developmental cortical interneurons that persist in interneurons from individuals with schizophrenia. Nat Neurosci. 2020 11; 23(11):1352-1364.
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Mitsuhashi T, Sonoda M, Iwaki H, Luat AF, Sood S, Asano E. Effects of depth electrode montage and single-pulse electrical stimulation sites on neuronal responses and effective connectivity. Clin Neurophysiol. 2020 12; 131(12):2781-2792.
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Wilde EA, Merkley TL, Lindsey HM, Bigler ED, Hunter JV, Ewing-Cobbs L, Aitken ME, MacLeod MC, Hanten G, Chu ZD, Abildskov TJ, Noble-Haeusslein LJ, Levin HS. Developmental Alterations in Cortical Organization and Socialization in Adolescents Who Sustained a Traumatic Brain Injury in Early Childhood. J Neurotrauma. 2021 01 01; 38(1):133-143.
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Sellnow K, Sartin-Tarm A, Ross MC, Weaver S, Cisler JM. Biotypes of functional brain engagement during emotion processing differentiate heterogeneity in internalizing symptoms and interpersonal violence histories among adolescent girls. J Psychiatr Res. 2020 02; 121:197-206.
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Kathuria A, Lopez-Lengowski K, Watmuff B, McPhie D, Cohen BM, Karmacharya R. Synaptic deficits in iPSC-derived cortical interneurons in schizophrenia are mediated by NLGN2 and rescued by N-acetylcysteine. Transl Psychiatry. 2019 11 28; 9(1):321.
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Minaeva O, Hua N, Franz ES, Lupoli N, Mian AZ, Farris CW, Hildebrandt AM, Kiernan PT, Evers LE, Griffin AD, Liu X, Chancellor SE, Babcock KJ, Moncaster JA, Jara H, Alvarez VE, Huber BR, Guermazi A, Latour LL, McKee AC, Soto JA, Anderson SW, Goldstein LE. Nonhomogeneous Gadolinium Retention in the Cerebral Cortex after Intravenous Administration of Gadolinium-based Contrast Agent in Rats and Humans. Radiology. 2020 02; 294(2):377-385.
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Hale AT, Sen S, Haider AS, Perkins FF, Clarke DF, Lee MR, Tomycz LD. Open Resection versus Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy for the Treatment of Pediatric Insular Epilepsy. Neurosurgery. 2019 10 01; 85(4):E730-E736.
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Zychowski KE, Wheeler A, Sanchez B, Harmon M, Steadman Tyler CR, Herbert G, Lucas SN, Ali AM, Avasarala S, Kunda N, Robinson P, Muttil P, Cerrato JM, Bleske B, Smirnova O, Campen MJ. Toxic Effects of Particulate Matter Derived from Dust Samples Near the Dzhidinski Ore Processing Mill, Eastern Siberia, Russia. Cardiovasc Toxicol. 2019 10; 19(5):401-411.
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Mulkey SB, Kota S, Govindan RB, Al-Shargabi T, Swisher CB, Eze A, Hitchings L, Russo S, Herrera N, McCarter R, Maxwell GL, Baker R, du Plessis AJ. The effect of labor and delivery mode on electrocortical and brainstem autonomic function during neonatal transition. Sci Rep. 2019 07 30; 9(1):11020.
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Addicott MA, Luber B, Nguyen D, Palmer H, Lisanby SH, Appelbaum LG. Low- and High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Effects on Resting-State Functional Connectivity Between the Postcentral Gyrus and the Insula. Brain Connect. 2019 05; 9(4):322-328.
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Cáceda R, James GA, Stowe ZN, Delgado PL, Kordsmeier N, Kilts CD. The neural correlates of low social integration as a risk factor for suicide. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2020 Aug; 270(5):619-631.
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Schoellmann A, Scholten M, Wasserka B, Govindan RB, Krüger R, Gharabaghi A, Plewnia C, Weiss D. Anodal tDCS modulates cortical activity and synchronization in Parkinson's disease depending on motor processing. Neuroimage Clin. 2019; 22:101689.
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Dienel GA, Rothman DL. Glycogenolysis in Cerebral Cortex During Sensory Stimulation, Acute Hypoglycemia, and Exercise: Impact on Astrocytic Energetics, Aerobic Glycolysis, and Astrocyte-Neuron Interactions. Adv Neurobiol. 2019; 23:209-267.
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Cisler JM, Esbensen K, Sellnow K, Ross M, Weaver S, Sartin-Tarm A, Herringa RJ, Kilts CD. Differential Roles of the Salience Network During Prediction Error Encoding and Facial Emotion Processing Among Female Adolescent Assault Victims. Biol Psychiatry Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging. 2019 04; 4(4):371-380.
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Govindan RB, Massaro AN, du Plessis A. Ensuring signal quality of cerebral near infrared spectroscopy during continuous longterm monitoring. J Neurosci Methods. 2018 11 01; 309:147-152.
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Yang S, Govindaiah G, Lee SH, Yang S, Cox CL. Distinct kinetics of inhibitory currents in thalamocortical neurons that arise from dendritic or axonal origin. PLoS One. 2017; 12(12):e0189690.
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Tuominen L, Miettunen J, Cannon DM, Drevets WC, Frokjaer VG, Hirvonen J, Ichise M, Jensen PS, Keltikangas-Järvinen L, Klaver JM, Knudsen GM, Takano A, Suhara T, Hietala J. Neuroticism Associates with Cerebral in Vivo Serotonin Transporter Binding Differently in Males and Females. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2017 12 01; 20(12):963-970.
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Perry MS, Donahue DJ, Malik SI, Keator CG, Hernandez A, Reddy RK, Perkins FF, Lee MR, Clarke DF. Magnetic resonance imaging-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy as treatment for intractable insular epilepsy in children. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2017 Dec; 20(6):575-582.
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Xiang Y, Tanaka Y, Patterson B, Kang YJ, Govindaiah G, Roselaar N, Cakir B, Kim KY, Lombroso AP, Hwang SM, Zhong M, Stanley EG, Elefanty AG, Naegele JR, Lee SH, Weissman SM, Park IH. Fusion of Regionally Specified hPSC-Derived Organoids Models Human Brain Development and Interneuron Migration. Cell Stem Cell. 2017 09 07; 21(3):383-398.e7.
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Meade CS, Addicott M, Hobkirk AL, Towe SL, Chen NK, Sridharan S, Huettel SA. Cocaine and HIV are independently associated with neural activation in response to gain and loss valuation during economic risky choice. Addict Biol. 2018 03; 23(2):796-809.
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Miller DR, Logue MW, Wolf EJ, Maniates H, Robinson ME, Hayes JP, Stone A, Schichman S, McGlinchey RE, Milberg WP, Miller MW. Posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity is associated with reduced default mode network connectivity in individuals with elevated genetic risk for psychopathology. Depress Anxiety. 2017 07; 34(7):632-640.
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Hayes JP, Logue MW, Sadeh N, Spielberg JM, Verfaellie M, Hayes SM, Reagan A, Salat DH, Wolf EJ, McGlinchey RE, Milberg WP, Stone A, Schichman SA, Miller MW. Mild traumatic brain injury is associated with reduced cortical thickness in those at risk for Alzheimer's disease. Brain. 2017 03 01; 140(3):813-825.
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Addicott MA, Oliver JA, Joseph McClernon F. Nicotine increases anterior insula activation to expected and unexpected outcomes among nonsmokers. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2017 Apr; 234(7):1145-1154.
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Pivik RT, Andres A, Bai S, Cleves MA, Tennal KB, Gu Y, Badger TM. Infant Diet-Related Changes in Syllable Processing Between 4 and 5 Months: Implications for Developing Native Language Sensitivity. Dev Neuropsychol. 2016 May-Jun; 41(4):215-230.
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Cisler JM, Sigel BA, Steele JS, Smitherman S, Vanderzee K, Pemberton J, Kramer TL, Kilts CD. Changes in functional connectivity of the amygdala during cognitive reappraisal predict symptom reduction during trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy among adolescent girls with post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychol Med. 2016 10; 46(14):3013-3023.
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Castro-Chavira SA, Barrios FA, Pasaye EH, Alatorre-Cruz GC, Fernández T. Compensatory larger cortical thickness in healthy elderly individuals with electroencephalographic risk for cognitive decline. Neuroreport. 2016 06 15; 27(9):710-5.
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Govindan RB, Kota S, Al-Shargabi T, Massaro AN, Chang T, du Plessis A. Effect of electrocardiogram interference on cortico-cortical connectivity analysis and a possible solution. J Neurosci Methods. 2016 09 01; 270:76-84.
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Moser D, Basilakos A, Fillmore P, Fridriksson J. Brain damage associated with apraxia of speech: evidence from case studies. Neurocase. 2016 08; 22(4):346-56.
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Rashid S, Saleem S, Luat AF. Sjögren-Larsson Syndrome: A Neuro-Ichthyotic Disorder With Unique Magnetic Resonance Features. Pediatr Neurol. 2016 Sep; 62:73-4.
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El-Dib M, Govindan R, Aly S, Mohamed M, du Plessis A, Aly H. EEG maturation and stability of cerebral oxygen extraction in very low birth weight infants. J Perinatol. 2016 Apr; 36(4):311-6.
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James GA, Hazaroglu O, Bush KA. A human brain atlas derived via n-cut parcellation of resting-state and task-based fMRI data. Magn Reson Imaging. 2016 Feb; 34(2):209-18.
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Watkins TJ, Di Iorio CR, Olatunji BO, Benningfield MM, Blackford JU, Dietrich MS, Bhatia M, Theiss JD, Salomon RM, Niswender K, Cowan RL. Disgust proneness and associated neural substrates in obesity. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2016 Mar; 11(3):458-65.
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Gupta HV, Vengoechea J, Sahaya K, Virmani T. A splice site mutation in ATP6AP2 causes X-linked intellectual disability, epilepsy, and parkinsonism. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2015 Dec; 21(12):1473-5.
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Sooy K, Noble J, McBride A, Binnie M, Yau JL, Seckl JR, Walker BR, Webster SP. Cognitive and Disease-Modifying Effects of 11ß-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 Inhibition in Male Tg2576 Mice, a Model of Alzheimer's Disease. Endocrinology. 2015 Dec; 156(12):4592-603.
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McClernon FJ, Conklin CA, Kozink RV, Adcock RA, Sweitzer MM, Addicott MA, Chou YH, Chen NK, Hallyburton MB, DeVito AM. Hippocampal and Insular Response to Smoking-Related Environments: Neuroimaging Evidence for Drug-Context Effects in Nicotine Dependence. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2016 Feb; 41(3):877-85.
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Slikker W, Liu F, Rainosek SW, Patterson TA, Sadovova N, Hanig JP, Paule MG, Wang C. Ketamine-Induced Toxicity in Neurons Differentiated from Neural Stem Cells. Mol Neurobiol. 2015 Oct; 52(2):959-69.
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Addicott MA, Sweitzer MM, Froeliger B, Rose JE, McClernon FJ. Increased Functional Connectivity in an Insula-Based Network is Associated with Improved Smoking Cessation Outcomes. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2015 Oct; 40(11):2648-56.
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Olsen RK, Pangelinan MM, Bogulski C, Chakravarty MM, Luk G, Grady CL, Bialystok E. The effect of lifelong bilingualism on regional grey and white matter volume. Brain Res. 2015 Jul 01; 1612:128-39.
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Drew PD, Johnson JW, Douglas JC, Phelan KD, Kane CJ. Pioglitazone blocks ethanol induction of microglial activation and immune responses in the hippocampus, cerebellum, and cerebral cortex in a mouse model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2015 Mar; 39(3):445-54.
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Addicott MA, Pearson JM, Froeliger B, Platt ML, McClernon FJ. Smoking automaticity and tolerance moderate brain activation during explore-exploit behavior. Psychiatry Res. 2014 Dec 30; 224(3):254-61.
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Hyde J, MacNicol M, Odle A, Garcia-Rill E. The use of three-dimensional printing to produce in vitro slice chambers. J Neurosci Methods. 2014 Dec 30; 238:82-7.
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Papoiu AD, Emerson NM, Patel TS, Kraft RA, Valdes-Rodriguez R, Nattkemper LA, Coghill RC, Yosipovitch G. Voxel-based morphometry and arterial spin labeling fMRI reveal neuropathic and neuroplastic features of brain processing of itch in end-stage renal disease. J Neurophysiol. 2014 Oct 01; 112(7):1729-38.
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Lenow JK, Scott Steele J, Smitherman S, Kilts CD, Cisler JM. Attenuated behavioral and brain responses to trust violations among assaulted adolescent girls. Psychiatry Res. 2014 Jul 30; 223(1):1-8.
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Greve DN, Duntley SP, Larson-Prior L, Krystal AD, Diaz MT, Drummond SP, Thein SG, Kushida CA, Yang R, Thomas RJ. Effect of armodafinil on cortical activity and working memory in patients with residual excessive sleepiness associated with CPAP-Treated OSA: a multicenter fMRI study. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014 Feb 15; 10(2):143-53.
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Ergul A, Abdelsaid M, Fouda AY, Fagan SC. Cerebral neovascularization in diabetes: implications for stroke recovery and beyond. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2014 Apr; 34(4):553-63.
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Garcia-Rill E, Kezunovic N, D'Onofrio S, Luster B, Hyde J, Bisagno V, Urbano FJ. Gamma band activity in the RAS-intracellular mechanisms. Exp Brain Res. 2014 May; 232(5):1509-22.
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Kane CJ, Phelan KD, Douglas JC, Wagoner G, Johnson JW, Xu J, Phelan PS, Drew PD. Effects of ethanol on immune response in the brain: region-specific changes in adolescent versus adult mice. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2014 Feb; 38(2):384-91.
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Bailey AR, Hou H, Song M, Obregon DF, Portis S, Barger S, Shytle D, Stock S, Mori T, Sanberg PG, Murphy T, Tan J. GFAP expression and social deficits in transgenic mice overexpressing human sAPPa. Glia. 2013 Sep; 61(9):1556-69.
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Kane CJ, Phelan KD, Douglas JC, Wagoner G, Johnson JW, Xu J, Drew PD. Effects of ethanol on immune response in the brain: region-specific changes in aged mice. J Neuroinflammation. 2013 May 23; 10:66.
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Cisler JM, Elton A, Kennedy AP, Young J, Smitherman S, Andrew James G, Kilts CD. Altered functional connectivity of the insular cortex across prefrontal networks in cocaine addiction. Psychiatry Res. 2013 Jul 30; 213(1):39-46.
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Pacifici M, Delbue S, Ferrante P, Jeansonne D, Kadri F, Nelson S, Velasco-Gonzalez C, Zabaleta J, Peruzzi F. Cerebrospinal fluid miRNA profile in HIV-encephalitis. J Cell Physiol. 2013 May; 228(5):1070-5.
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Travis KE, Curran MM, Torres C, Leonard MK, Brown TT, Dale AM, Elman JL, Halgren E. Age-related changes in tissue signal properties within cortical areas important for word understanding in 12- to 19-month-old infants. Cereb Cortex. 2014 Jul; 24(7):1948-55.
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Sengar AS, Ellegood J, Yiu AP, Wang H, Wang W, Juneja SC, Lerch JP, Josselyn SA, Henkelman RM, Salter MW, Egan SE. Vertebrate intersectin1 is repurposed to facilitate cortical midline connectivity and higher order cognition. J Neurosci. 2013 Feb 27; 33(9):4055-65.
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Choi IY, Ju C, Anthony Jalin AM, Lee DI, Prather PL, Kim WK. Activation of cannabinoid CB2 receptor-mediated AMPK/CREB pathway reduces cerebral ischemic injury. Am J Pathol. 2013 Mar; 182(3):928-39.
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Howell MD, Torres-Collado AX, Iruela-Arispe ML, Gottschall PE. Selective decline of synaptic protein levels in the frontal cortex of female mice deficient in the extracellular metalloproteinase ADAMTS1. PLoS One. 2012; 7(10):e47226.
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Garcia-Rill E, Kezunovic N, Hyde J, Simon C, Beck P, Urbano FJ. Coherence and frequency in the reticular activating system (RAS). Sleep Med Rev. 2013 Jun; 17(3):227-38.
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